The Most Common Urological Issues

Urology is the branch of medical science that deals with the health of the urinary tract of both men and women; and the reproductive system of men. Since the branch comprises of a number of organs within the body like bladder, ureters, urethra, kidneys, penis, testes, scrotum, and prostate, there are also a number of ailments that a urologist may have to deal with. There are a number of medical conditions, infections, and diseases that can be encountered within the urinary tract; some of the most common ones mentioned below. So, take a look at the list, and identify when you may need to approach a urologist in Kota.

The basic reasons for getting urinary tract issues in both men and women include eating habits and lifestyle activities. Some chronic urinary tract diseases that require consultation with a urologist in Kota include –

Urinary incontinence

This is one of the most common ailments affecting men and women, with women being at double risk of getting the ailment as they age. Urinary incontinence is when there is leakage of urine that cannot be controlled. The main reason behind this issue may be ageing, lifestyle changes, hormonal changes, and stress.

Fistula

When a hole or passage develops between two organs of the body, or an organ and the skin of the body, it is known as a fistula. The four main types of fistulas that people may suffer from include vesicovaginal fistula, vesicouterine fistula, vesicocutaneous fistula, and urethral fistula. These can be treated through surgical methods only.

Pelvic organ prolapse

When a pelvic organ drops from its original place and pushes against the walls of the vagina/penis, it is known as pelvic organ prolapse. This problem is mainly seen in women, where prolapsed is experienced with organs like urethra, uterus, vagina, and small bowel. The main reasons for such prolapsed include any surgery or childbirth that makes the muscles weak.

Congenital anomalies

These problems are seen in women, wherein a woman may have difficulty having sexual intercourse or carrying a baby, or when the hymen without an opening obstructs the vagina to disrupt it from perforating during fetal development.

For any of the above problems, you may immediately get in touch with Maitri Hospital’s urologist in Kota, who will first thoroughly study your problem and body, along with your medical history and family history. After that, he will decide on the type of treatment that should be given to you.

Initial stages – If your problem is not too serious, or if it is only in the initial stages, some simple measures may be taken like pelvic floor reduction, urge suppression drills, and relaxation techniques.

Severe conditions – If your problem is too serious or has crossed the stage of following any of the above therapies, you will have to undergo more severe treatment options. These may include vaginal reconstructive surgery, abdominal reconstructive surgery, vaginal hysterectomy, abdominal hysterectomy, minimally invasive reconstructive surgery, cystectomy, nephrectomy, urethroplasty, grafting, and Botox or steroid injections.

ALSO READ: Why and when do you need a urologist?